The essential role of final title searches in property transactions For property lawyers and conveyancers, the property settlement process is complex, requiring careful management to protect clients from potential legal and financial risks. A recent New South Wales Supreme Court case has underscored the critical need for conducting final title searches, which serve as a vital layer of security in transferring property ownership. In this case, the purchasers of a property in Blakehurst, a suburb in the St George area of Sydney, entered a contract to buy a home valued at $4,350,000. To complete the purchase, they obtained a mortgage loan from Westpac, which would be secured against the property following the settlement. However, a complication arose when a third party lodged a caveat against the property just before the final transfer. As a result, the New South Wales Land Registry Services (LRS) informed Westpac that the transfer of ownership and the associated mortgage could not be registered. This unexpected caveat highlights the importance of final title searches, especially close to settlement, to reveal any last-minute claims or encumbrances on a property’s title.  Why final title searches are critical for smooth settlements Final title searches are an essential safeguard for